本文共 1939 字,大约阅读时间需要 6 分钟。
不安全的代码
//测试Lock锁public class TestLock {       public static void main(String[] args) {           Testlock2 testlock2 = new Testlock2();        new Thread(testlock2).start();        new Thread(testlock2).start();        new Thread(testlock2).start();    }}class Testlock2 implements Runnable {       int ticketNums = 10;    //定义lock锁    private final ReentrantLock lock = new ReentrantLock();    @Override    public void run() {           while (true) {               if (ticketNums > 0) {                   try {                       Thread.sleep(1000);                } catch (InterruptedException e) {                       e.printStackTrace();                }                System.out.println(ticketNums--);            } else break;        }    }}   三个线程同时访问票,容易出现线程安全问题
运行结果 
   代码
import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantLock;//测试Lock锁public class TestLock {       public static void main(String[] args) {           Testlock2 testlock2 = new Testlock2();        new Thread(testlock2).start();        new Thread(testlock2).start();        new Thread(testlock2).start();    }}class Testlock2 implements Runnable{       int ticketNums = 10;    //定义lock锁    private final ReentrantLock lock = new ReentrantLock();    @Override    public void run() {           while (true){           	//加锁            lock.lock();            try {                   if (ticketNums>0){                       try {                           Thread.sleep(1000);                    } catch (InterruptedException e) {                           e.printStackTrace();                    }                    System.out.println(ticketNums--);                }                else break;            }finally {                   //解锁                lock.unlock();            }        }    }}   运行结果
 
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